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Advice for
Beginners
Protecting
Your Work
After spending weeks,
months, or even years writing
your manuscript, how do you ensure that it won’t be stolen? Although
there are no guarantees, the odds of having your manuscript stolen are
actually much less than you may imagine. However, peace of mind is
worth quite a bit, so here are some things you can do:
- Keep earlier, work-in-process versions of your
work, as well as notes, outlines, and other such things. Should someone
try to steal your work, being able to show earlier versions of the work
is one way to “prove” you are the real owner.
- Mail a copy of your manuscript to yourself. Take
the sealed package to the post office and ask the clerk to hand-cancel
the stamp. Make sure the postmark clearly shows the date. Leave this
sealed package in a safe place. As long as the seal hasn’t been broken,
this serves as “proof” that you had possession of the manuscript at
that point in time.
- Give a copy of your work to trusted friends or
family members.
The odds of having your manuscript lost in a computer crash, fire, or
ex-spouse rampage are much greater than having your manuscript stolen.
Therefore, be sure to protect yourself. Regularly back up your work and
store the backup at a friend’s house or in a bank deposit box. Between
“official” backups, email copies to trusted friends and relatives.
Many writers worry about having their manuscript officially
copyrighted. By law, the author of a manuscript automatically owns the
copyright until it is legally transferred to another entity. Therefore,
it is not necessary to officially file your copyright until your book
is published. And, if you are publishing with a traditional publisher,
you still don’t want to copyright, as your publisher will file it for
you. If you copyright your work before it is completed, you create
unnecessary work and expense for yourself.
So should you ever
file for an official copyright?
Yes. If you are self-publishing and you are “done” with a
manuscript—meaning, you will have no further changes to it. Then,
you should place a copyright notice on the back of your title page. The
copyright symbol (©) should be printed (or you can spell out the
word “copyright”), followed by the year and the owner of the copyright
(your name or company). It should also include the statement “All
rights reserved.” An example of how this should look: “© 2002
Sandy Tritt. All rights reserved.”
To register your
copyright, you must first get an
application from the Copyright Office website (www.loc.gov/copyright)
or by calling the Forms and Publications Hotline at 202-707-9100 (You
will want Form TX). Once you’ve filled out the application, send it
with a $30 filing fee and two copies of your book to:
Library of Congress
Copyright Office
101 Independence Avenue, S.E.
Washington, D.C. 20559-6000
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